Sri LankaNorth Central Province
Polonnaruwa Ancient City
UNESCO World Heritage Site
About Polonnaruwa Ancient City
P olonnaruwa is a well-preserved medieval capital that lets you step back in time over 800 years. This UNESCO-listed site sprawls with the ruins of palaces, temples, and audience halls set around an ancient artificial lake (the Sea of Parakrama). Stone Buddha statues - like the famous Gal Vihara carvings - and intricately carved moonstone entrances showcase the artistry of Sri Lanka's 12th-century civilization. Cycling among the shaded ruins is a popular way to take in the tranquil atmosphere and rich history.
#Ruins #History #UNESCO #Adventure
Highlights
Gal Vihara rock temple with its colossal Buddha statues
The royal Palace of King Parakramabahu and audience hall
The Lotus Bath and Sacred Quadrangle (Dalada Maluwa) featuring the circular Vatadage shrine
Unmissable Experiences
01
Rent a bicycle to easily explore the expansive archaeological park
02
Visit the Polonnaruwa Museum for context
03
Spot wildlife like monkeys among the ruins
04
Pause by Parakrama Samudra lake for scenic relaxation
05
Don't miss observing the skillful ancient irrigation systems still in use
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Practical Info
Getting There
Accessible via train or taxi. Check local schedules for best routes.
What to Bring
Water, sunscreen, hat, and good walking shoes recommended.
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